CBSE Class 10 English NCERT Solutions: Chapter 4 - A Shady Plot
This resource provides comprehensive NCERT Solutions for Chapter 4, 'A Shady Plot,' from the CBSE Class 10 English curriculum. The chapter focuses on vocabulary related to ghosts, supernatural phenomena, and paranormal activities. Students will find detailed explanations and correct matching for a list of terms and their meanings, covering words like 'Apparition,' 'Poltergeist,' 'Clairvoyance,' and 'Exorcist.' These solutions are designed to help students understand the nuances of these words, improve their comprehension of ghost stories and related literature, and prepare effectively for their English exams by reinforcing key vocabulary.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | English |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Chapter 4 |
Chapter summary
Chapter 4 of the CBSE Class 10 English textbook, 'A Shady Plot,' delves into vocabulary associated with ghosts and the supernatural. This NCERT Solutions section offers a clear matching exercise between specific terms and their precise definitions. It covers a range of words, from spectral appearances to methods of communication with the spirit world, aiding students in building a strong vocabulary for understanding spooky narratives and related literary themes.
Learning outcomes
- Understand the meanings of vocabulary related to ghosts and supernatural phenomena.
- Accurately match terms with their correct definitions.
- Improve comprehension skills for texts involving paranormal themes.
- Expand vocabulary for descriptive writing about mysterious or eerie subjects.
- Identify and define terms like 'Apparition,' 'Poltergeist,' and 'Clairvoyance.'
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Vocabulary related to ghosts
- Supernatural phenomena
- Paranormal terms
- Ghost stories vocabulary
- Apparition
- Poltergeist
- Clairvoyance
- Medium
- Exorcist
- Premonition
- Transmigration
- Psychic
Important topics
- Understanding supernatural vocabulary
- Matching terms and definitions
- Apparition and Poltergeist
- Clairvoyance and Psychic abilities
- Premonition and Eerie feelings
- Role of a Medium and Exorcist
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Q.1
Apparition: a feeling of anticipation of or anxiety over a future event
Poltergeist: a reanimated corpse that is believed to rise from the grave at night to suck the blood of sleeping people
Clairvoyance: a conjurer who expels evil spirits by conjuration
Crystal Ball: a spelling board device intended to communicate with and through the spirit world, obtaining answers to questions
Eerie: beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation
Medium: any of a set of 22 playing cards bearing allegorical representations, used for fortune telling
Transmigration: a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, a ghost, spectre or phantom
Psychic: so mysterious, strange, or unexpected as to send a chill up the spine
Ouija Board: the supposed power to see objects or events that cannot be perceived by the senses
Exorcist: a person through whom the spirits of the dead are alleged to be able to contact the living
Premonition: a globe of quartz crystal in which images, believed to portend the future, are supposedly visible to fortune tellers.
Paranormal: to pass into another body after death: going from one state of existence or place to another
Tarot Card: capable of extraordinary mental processes, such as extrasensory perception and mental telepathy
Vampire: The German word, meaning "noisy ghost"-a troublesome spirit that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and the creation of disorder
This question requires matching specific vocabulary terms related to the supernatural with their correct definitions. Here is the accurate matching:
- Apparition - a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, a ghost, spectre or phantom
- Poltergeist - The German word, meaning "noisy ghost"-a troublesome spirit that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and the creation of disorder
- Clairvoyance - the supposed power to see objects or events that cannot be perceived by the senses
- Crystal Ball - a globe of quartz crystal in which images, believed to portend the future, are supposedly visible to fortune tellers
- Eerie - so mysterious, strange, or unexpected as to send a chill up the spine
- Medium - a person through whom the spirits of the dead are alleged to be able to contact the living
- Transmigration - to pass into another body after death: going from one state of existence or place to another
- Psychic - capable of extraordinary mental processes, such as extrasensory perception and mental telepathy
- Ouija Board - a spelling board device intended to communicate with and through the spirit world, obtaining answers to questions
- Exorcist - a conjurer who expels evil spirits by conjuration
- Premonition - a feeling of anticipation of or anxiety over a future event
- Paranormal - beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation
- Tarot Card - any of a set of 22 playing cards bearing allegorical representations, used for fortune telling
- Vampire - a reanimated corpse that is believed to rise from the grave at night to suck the blood of sleeping people
Understanding these terms is crucial for comprehending texts that deal with ghosts and the supernatural.
Common mistakes
- Confusing similar-sounding or related terms (e.g., Apparition vs. Medium).
- Misinterpreting the specific context of supernatural vocabulary.
- Difficulty in recalling the exact definition for less common terms.
- Incorrectly associating a word with a general sense rather than its specific supernatural meaning.
Revision tips
- Create flashcards for each vocabulary word and its meaning.
- Practice using the new words in sentences related to ghost stories.
- Review the definitions aloud to aid memorization.
- Discuss the meanings with classmates to reinforce understanding.
Practice MCQs
Q1. Which word describes a troublesome spirit known for making noise and causing disorder?
Explanation: A Poltergeist is defined as a 'noisy ghost' that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and disorder.
Q2. What is the term for the supposed power to see events or objects beyond normal sensory perception?
Explanation: Clairvoyance refers to the supposed ability to perceive things beyond the normal range of the senses.
Q3. A feeling of anxiety or anticipation about a future event is known as:
Explanation: Premonition is specifically a feeling of anticipation or anxiety about something that is going to happen.
Q4. What term describes a person who expels evil spirits?
Explanation: An Exorcist is a person who performs conjurations to expel evil spirits.
Q5. Which word means a supernatural appearance, like a ghost or phantom?
Explanation: An Apparition is defined as a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, often a ghost or spectre.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main focus of Chapter 4, 'A Shady Plot,' in Class 10 English?
Chapter 4, 'A Shady Plot,' primarily focuses on expanding students' vocabulary related to ghosts, supernatural occurrences, and paranormal activities through a matching exercise of terms and their meanings.
How do these NCERT Solutions help with vocabulary building?
These solutions provide the correct definitions for a list of words associated with ghost stories, helping students understand their precise meanings and usage, thereby enhancing their vocabulary for literature and descriptive writing.
What kind of terms are covered in this chapter's vocabulary list?
The chapter covers terms such as 'Apparition' (ghostly appearance), 'Poltergeist' (noisy ghost), 'Clairvoyance' (seeing the unseen), 'Medium' (spirit communicator), 'Exorcist' (spirit expeller), and 'Premonition' (feeling of future events).
Are the questions in this chapter related to a specific story?
While the chapter title suggests a plot, the exercise itself is a vocabulary-building activity focused on terms commonly found in ghost stories and discussions of the supernatural, rather than comprehension of a narrative.
How can I use these solutions for exam revision?
You can use these solutions to test your knowledge of the vocabulary by covering the answers and trying to recall the meanings. It's also helpful to practice using these words in sentences to solidify your understanding for exam questions that might involve vocabulary or comprehension of related texts.
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