CBSE Class 11 Urdu Core Syllabus 2026-27
The CBSE Class 11 Urdu Core Syllabus for 2026-27 focuses on enhancing higher-order language skills. It aims to prepare students for academic pursuits and the professional world. The syllabus includes comprehension of unseen passages, essay writing, letter writing (personal, business, official, and applications), precis writing, and sentence construction using idiomatic phrases. It also covers prose and poetry from the prescribed textbook 'Nai Awaaz' by NCERT, including comprehension questions, essay-type questions on themes, and short answer questions on characters and events. A significant portion is dedicated to developing listening and speaking skills through various activities like group discussions, presentations, and debates. Project work, including reviews and research on Urdu literature or social themes, is also a key component, assessed on content, language, presentation, and viva.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | 11 |
| Subject | Urdu Core |
| Session | 2026-27 |
| Language | English |
| Type | Syllabus |
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URDU CORE CLASS XII (2026-27) (Code No. 303)
Background
Students are expected to have acquired a reasonable degree of language proficiency in Urdu by the time they reach class XI, and the course will aim, essentially, at promoting the higher-order language skills.
For a large number of students, the higher secondary stage will be a preparation for the university, where a fairly high degree of proficiency in Urdu may be required. But for another large group, the higher secondary stage may be a preparation for entry into the world of work. The Urdu Core Course should cater to both groups by promoting the language skills required for academic study as well as the language skills required for the workplace.
Objectives
The general objectives at this stage are:
- To listen and comprehend, as well as record in writing, oral presentations on a variety of topics
- To develop greater confidence and proficiency in the use of language skills necessary for social and academic purposes to participate in group discussions, interviews by making short oral presentations on given topics.
- To perceive the overall meaning and organization of the text
- To identify the central/main point and supporting details, etc, to build communicative competence in various aspects
- ٧. To promote advanced language skills with an aim to develop the skills of reasoning, drawing inferences, etc. through meaningful activities
- To develop ability and knowledge required in order to engage in independent reflection and enquiry
At the end of this stage learners will be able to do the following:
- Read and comprehend extended texts (prescribed and non-prescribed) in the following genres: science fiction, drama, poetry, biography, autobiography, travel and sports literature, etc.
- Text-based writing (i.e., writing in response to questions or tasks based on prescribed or unseen texts) understand and respond to lectures, speeches, etc.
- Write expository / argumentative essays, explaining or developing a topic, arguing a case, etc. Write formal/informal letters and applications for different purposes.
URDU (CORE) (CODE: 303) SYLLABUS CLASS-XII
Section Content Marks
Section A: Comprehension and Writing 45
- Reading 10
Comprehension of two unseen passages (factual) of 5+5=10
about 150 words followed by five questions.
- Writing 35
- Essay (internal choice) 10
- Letter Writing (Personal, business and official 80 connected with daily life and application writing) (Internal choice)
- Precis Writing 07
- Sentence making with the help of idiomatic 10 phrases
Section B: Nai Awaaz, text book of 'Urdu Core' for class XII published 35
by NCERT (2011)
- Prose 20
- One extract from the prescribed book followed by 07 short answer type questions for comprehension.
- One essay type question (100 words) on content/ 05 theme of the prescribed book. (internal choice) (General or Value Based)
- Four short answer type questions on the 80 prescribed book.
- Poetry 15
ίV. One essay type question (100 words) on theme/ 05
content or a Value Based Question (Internal choice)
- ٧. Five very short answer type questions on 05 characters/ events/ analytical nature (one word/ one sentence) from extract from the prescribed book.
- Five text book based one word questions (objective 05 type/ or a Value Based Question (Long answer type)
Total 80
Section C: 20
- Speaking and listening skill 10
- Project Work 10
Grand Total 100
Note:
- The question paper will include value based question (s) to the extent of five marks.
- The detail of speaking and listening skill, project work is enclosed.
Prescribed Books:
- NAI AWAAZ, text book of 'Urdu Core' for class XII published by NCERT (2011)
- Urdu Qawaid, Published by NCERT, New Delhi
Section C-1. DETAILS OF LISTENING & SPEAKING SKILLS
LISTENING (SUGGESTIVE ACTIVITES)
- To comprehend the explain content.
- To do discussions on topics taken from the textbooks.
- To listen to News bulletins and to develop the ability to discuss informally on wide ranging issues like current, National and International affairs, sports, business and any other relevant issue.
- Formal group discussions and their reporting.
- Development of art of formal public speaking.
- Listening of lectures and talks and to extract relevant and useful information and to do presentations.
- To listen to business news and to be able to extract relevant important information.
SPEAKING (SUGGESTVIE ACTIVITES)
- Organization of Debates.
- Poem recitation
- Group Discussions – Any relevant topic
- Programme Anchoring
- To present any event
- Story Telling
- Story Completion
- Role Play
- Reporting
- Picture Narration – Students are asked to tell the story taking place in the sequential pictures by paying attention to the criteria provided by the teacher as a Rubric.
- Picture Description – A single picture may be given to student/ group of student's and they may ask to describe the picture.
- Organization of a Seminar.
- Presentation of a book review/ a play a short story or any other given by the teacher to be followed by a Q & A session.
- Poetry Reading and reciting to be followed by interpretative tasks based on literary analysis of the content.
- Critical review of a film or a play.
Note:
- Teacher's may develop their own rubrics to assess the performance of student objectively.
- It is recommended that listening & speaking skills should be regularly practiced in the class.
GUIDELINES FOR ASSESSMENT IN LISTENING & SPEAKING SKILLS
Parameters for Assessment – The listening & speaking skills are to be assessed on the following parameters:
- Interactive competence (Institution & turn taking relevance to the topic)
- Fluency (cohesion, coherence and speed of delivery)
- Pronunciation
ĺV. Language (accuracy & vocabulary)
Note:
- The practice of listening & speaking skills should be done throughout the academic year.
- The final assessment of the skills is to be done as per the convenience and schedule of the school.
- The record of the activities conducted and the marks given must be kept for three months after the declaration of result for any random checking by the Board (No recording of the speaking skill is to be done).
Section C-2
DETAILS OF PROJECT WORK
GUIDELINES FOR THE EVALUATION OF PROJECT – 10 MARKS
- Content (Max, Word limit 1000) 2 Marks
- Language & Vocabulary 1 Mark
- The Pictures and data presented based on the topic 1 Mark
- Presentation 2 Marks
- Viva on the project 4 Marks TOTAL= 10 MARKS
SOME SUGGESTIVE PROJECTS
- Review of any prescribed textbook
- Critical review of any poem included in the prescribed textbook
- History of Urdu literature
- Nationalism
- Freedom struggle of India
- Secularism
- Environmental projection
- Rivers of India
Frequently asked questions
What are the main objectives of the Class 11 Urdu Core syllabus?
The objectives include developing higher-order language skills, promoting communicative competence, enhancing reasoning and inference abilities, and preparing students for academic and professional contexts.
What are the components of the Comprehension and Writing section?
This section includes comprehension of two unseen factual passages, essay writing, letter writing (personal, business, official, and applications), precis writing, and sentence making with idiomatic phrases.
Which textbook is prescribed for Class 11 Urdu Core?
The prescribed textbook is 'Nai Awaaz', published by NCERT for Class XII (2011 edition).
How are listening and speaking skills assessed?
Listening and speaking skills are assessed based on interactive competence, fluency, pronunciation, and language accuracy and vocabulary, with regular practice recommended throughout the year.
What is the weightage of the Project Work?
Project work carries 10 marks, evaluated on content, language, presentation, and a viva voce.
Are there any value-based questions in the exam?
Yes, the question paper will include value-based questions to the extent of five marks.
CBSE Class 11 Urdu Core syllabus 2026-27. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.