CBSE Class 9 Main Course NCERT Solutions: Hockey and Football

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NCERT Solutions PDF Class 9 PDF

This section provides NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Main Course, focusing on Chapter 7(C), which delves into the sports of Hockey and Football. Students will find detailed comparisons of the two games, covering aspects like the ball's specifications, playing area dimensions, game duration, officiating, penalties, penalty areas, and card systems. The solutions also offer guidance for creating presentations on these sports, encouraging students to explore and present information effectively. These resources are designed to help students understand the fundamental differences and similarities between Hockey and Football, aiding in their exam preparation and general knowledge of sports.

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Quick info

BoardCBSE
ClassClass 9
SubjectMain Course
Session2026
LanguageEnglish
TypeNCERT Solutions
Chapter7.(C) Hockey and Football

Chapter summary

This chapter's NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Main Course compare Hockey and Football. It details key elements of each sport, including ball characteristics, playing field dimensions, game duration, rules of officiating, types of penalties, specific penalty areas, and the use of cards. Additionally, it provides pointers for students to create presentations on either sport, encouraging independent research and compilation of information. The focus is on understanding the distinct features of both games.

Learning outcomes

  • Understand the key differences and similarities between Hockey and Football.
  • Identify and describe the specifications of the ball used in Hockey and Football.
  • Explain the dimensions and characteristics of the playing fields for both sports.
  • Describe the duration, officiating, and penalty systems in Hockey and Football.
  • Gain knowledge to create informative presentations on sports.
  • Compare the rules and gameplay of Hockey and Football.

Topics covered

Paper topics

  • Comparison of Hockey and Football
  • Ball specifications (Hockey, Football)
  • Playing area dimensions (Hockey, Football)
  • Game duration and breaks
  • Officiating and rules
  • Penalties and fouls
  • Penalty areas
  • Card systems (Green, Yellow, Red)
  • Goalkeeper's role
  • Team sports
  • Sports presentation skills
  • Rules of Football

Important topics

  • Comparison of Hockey and Football rules
  • Ball and playing area specifications
  • Penalties and fouls in both sports
  • Duration and officiating differences
  • Understanding card systems

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Questions and Solutions

Question 1

Each student will now complete his/ her half of the following table (Hockey or Football), by adding information from the text each has read. The table headings are: Ball, Playing Area, Duration, Judging, Penalties, Penalty Area, Cards.
Solution:

Here is the completed table comparing Hockey and Football, based on the provided information:

Feature Hockey Football
Ball Spherical in shape, circumference between 224 and 235 millimetres, weight between 156 and 163 grams. The material should be hard, smooth, and white. Spherical, round, leather-covered, inflated rubber bladder. Circumference is 27-28 inches, and weight is 397-454 grams.
Playing Area Rectangular in shape, 100 yards long and 60 yards wide. Rectangular grass or artificial turf within a clearly defined area. Length is between 100-110 metres and width is between 64-75 metres.
Duration Divided into two periods of thirty-five minutes each, with a break in between, known as halves. Divided into two periods of 45 minutes each, with a half-time break of 15 minutes.
Judging Two umpires control the game by administering the rules and are responsible for keeping time. A referee along with two linesmen controls the game. The referee is responsible for keeping time.
Penalties A free hit is awarded for any foul committed outside the penalty area. A penalty corner is awarded if fouls are committed or the ball is hit outside the goal-line. A free kick or penalty kick is awarded for fouls committed.
Penalty Area A semi-circular area 14.63 metres from the goal where the goalkeeper operates. A rectangular area 40.2 metres wide and extending 16.5 metres into the field where the goalkeeper operates.
Cards Green card: Official warning to a player. Red card: Shown for more serious offences and sees the player leave the match for good. Yellow card: Warning card for dangerous play. Red card: Card shown for serious misconduct resulting in ejection of a player from the game.

Question 2

Either in groups or individually, make a power-point presentation on either of the two games (Hockey or Football). Incorporate points from the table above and any other interesting information/detail.
Solution:

Students are encouraged to create their own presentations. Here are pointers for a presentation on Football, based on the provided information:

Powerpoint Presentation on Football

Slide 1: Introduction - A Team Sport

  • Football is a dynamic team sport played between two teams, each consisting of eleven members.
  • Ball: The game uses a spherical, round, leather-covered ball with an inflated rubber bladder. It has a circumference of 27-28 inches and weighs between 397-454 grams.

Slide 2: The Playing Area (Pitch)

  • The playing field is a rectangular area, typically covered with grass or artificial turf.
  • There is a goal positioned in the centre of each of the shorter ends of the pitch.
  • Dimensions: The length of the pitch ranges from 100 to 110 metres, and the width ranges from 64 to 75 metres.

Slide 3: Objective of the Game

  • The primary objective is to score points by getting the ball into the opponent's goal.
  • Player Roles: Goalkeepers are the only players permitted to use their hands or arms to handle the ball within their designated area. All other team members must use their feet to propel the ball.

Additional Information for Presentation:

  • Duration: The game consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute half-time break.
  • Officials: A referee and two linesmen manage the game, ensuring rules are followed and keeping track of time.
  • Penalties: Fouls can result in free kicks or penalty kicks, depending on the severity and location of the infraction.
  • Cards: Yellow cards are issued as warnings for dangerous play, while Red cards are shown for serious misconduct, leading to player ejection.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the dimensions of the playing areas for Hockey and Football.
  • Incorrectly recalling the duration of halves or breaks in each game.
  • Mixing up the types of fouls and their corresponding penalties.
  • Not differentiating between the roles of officials in each sport.

Revision tips

  • Create a comparative chart summarizing the key differences between Hockey and Football based on the provided table.
  • Practice explaining the rules and penalties for both sports aloud.
  • Use the presentation pointers as a guide to create your own visual aids for revision.
  • Focus on understanding the specific terminology used for each sport, such as 'free hit' vs. 'free kick'.

Practice MCQs

Q1. What is the typical circumference range for a Football?

Q2. In Hockey, what is awarded if a foul is committed outside the penalty area?

Q3. How long is each half in a standard Football match?

Q4. Which card in Football results in a player being ejected from the match permanently?

Q5. What is the primary difference in how players can propel the ball in Football?

Frequently asked questions

What are the main differences between Hockey and Football covered in these NCERT Solutions?

These solutions detail differences in ball shape and size, playing area dimensions, game duration (halves and breaks), officiating methods, types of penalties (free hit vs. free kick), penalty areas, and the card systems used in Hockey and Football.

How do the balls used in Hockey and Football differ?

A Hockey ball is spherical with a specific circumference (224-235 mm) and weight (156-163 grams), made of hard, smooth, white material. A Football is also spherical, round, leather-covered with an inflated rubber bladder, typically 27-28 inches in circumference and weighing 397-454 grams.

What is the duration of a Football match according to the solutions?

A Football match is divided into two halves of 45 minutes each, with a half-time break of 15 minutes.

What are the different types of cards mentioned for Hockey and Football?

In Hockey, a Green card is an official warning, and a Red card means the player leaves the match. In Football, a Yellow card is a warning for dangerous play, and a Red card signifies serious misconduct leading to ejection.

How can these NCERT Solutions help students prepare for exams?

These solutions provide clear, comparative information on Hockey and Football, helping students understand key concepts, rules, and differences. The structured format aids in memorization and recall, essential for exam revision.

Are there specific instructions for creating a presentation on Hockey or Football?

Yes, the solutions offer pointers and a sample presentation structure for Football, guiding students on how to incorporate information about the ball, playing area, and objective of the game.

Important links

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